Language Politeness In Directive Speech Acts In The Dialogue Of Youth In Blang Naleung Mameh Village
Main Article Content
The purpose of this research are (1) define language politeness in directive speech acts in youth dialogue in Blang Naleung Mameh Village and (2) define types of language politeness in directive speech acts in Blang Naleung Mameh village youth dialogue. This research used a qualitative approach. The type of research is descriptive. The research location is in Blang Naleung Mameh Village. The data of this research is in the form of directive speech acts for adolescents in Blang Naleung Mameh Village. The data sources for this study were 22 youths in the Blang Naleung Mameh Village. Based on the results of the data research, it is concluded that there are three types of maxims, namely wisdom, consensus, and sympathy. There are three politeness scales, including the gain and loss scale, the preference scale, and the indirectness scale. Furthermore, there are six types of directive speech acts and their functions, namely (1) request speech acts with the functions of asking, pleading, and inviting; (2) questioning directive speech acts with the functions of asking and interrogating; (3) command directive speech acts with the functions of instructing, ordering, and requiring; (4) prohibitive directive speech acts with the functions of prohibiting and limiting; (5) the directive speech act of granting permission with the function of approving and allowing; and (6) speech acts of advice with the functions of warning, advising, suggesting, and recommending. The dominant directive speech act is the question directive speech act.
Arum, E. A. P. (2017). Analisis Tindak Tutur Direktif pada Film Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika Sutradara Hanum Salsabiela Rais dan Skenario Pembelajarannya di Kelas XI SMA (Doctoral dissertation, PBSI-FKIP).
Candrasari, R., Rizki, D., Meliza, R., & al Usrah, C. R. (2021). Gampong Literacy. In International Conference on Social Science, Political Science, and Humanities (ICoSPOLHUM 2020) (pp. 177-182). Atlantis Press.
Chaer, A. (2007). Kesantunan Berbahasa. Rineka Cipta.
Darwis, M. (2018). Analisis Kesantunan Berbahasa di Kalangan Remaja Kota Kuala Simpang Kabupaten Aceh Tamiang Ditinjau dari Sosiolinguistik. [Skripsi, FKIP Almuslim].
Defina, N. (2018). Tindak Tutur Ekspresif Pada Anak-Anak Saat Bermain Bola di Lapangan. Ranah: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, 7(1), 69.
Fadhillah, N., Lubis, M. H., Sinar, T. S., & Setia, E. (2019). Translation strategies used in Indonesian translation of Acehnese poem “Munajat Perempuan Sufi Aceh Pocut di Beutong.”. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 9(4), 172-182.
Halawa, N., Gani, E., & Syahrul, R. (2019). Kesantunan berbahasa Indonesia dalam tindak tutur melarang dan mengkritik pada tujuh etni. Lingua, 15(2), 195-205.
Hestiyana, H. (2018). Kesantunan Tindak Direktif pada Tuturan Anak dan Orang Tua di Desa Ngumbul Kabupaten Pacitan. Madah: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, 9(1), 101-116.
Jannah, Z., & Nurlaila, N. (2020). THE INTERFERENCE OF ACEHNESE DIALECT AS MOTHER TONGUE TO STUDENTS ENGLISH PRONUNCIATION. Journal of English Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature, 1(1), 13-39.
Kusumaningsih, I. A. (2016). Tindak Tutur Ilokusi dalam Film Hors De Prix Karya Pierre Salvadori. [Skripsi Program Studi Bahasa dan Seni Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta]. Retrieved from https://eprints. uny. ac. id/29860/1/Skripsi% 20Indah. pdf.
Mahsun, M. S. (2005). Metode penelitian bahasa: tahapan strategi, metode dan tekniknya. PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Moleong, L. J. (2013). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif; Cetakan ke 14. PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nurjamily, W. O. (2015). Kesantunan berbahasa indonesia dalam lingkungan keluarga (kajian sosiopragmatik). Jurnal Humanika, 3(15), 1-18.
Putri, F. R., & Manaf, N. A. (2014). Kesantunan Berbahasa dalam Tindak Tutur Direktif Guru Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di SMA Negeri 15 Padang. Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajaran, 2(1).
Putri, S., Y. (2017). Bentuk dan Fungsi Tindak Tutur Direktif dalam Film Comme Un Chef Karya Daniel Cohen. Retrieved from eprint.repository.ac.id
Rahardi, K. (2005). Pragmatik: Kesantunan Imperatif Bahasa Imperatif Bahasa. Indonesia. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Santosa, W. J. (2016). Bentuk, Faktor, dan Skala Kesantunan dalam Penyampaian Maksud. Prosiding Prasasti, 305-315.
Syah, N. A. (2017). Kesantunan Tindak Tutur Direktif dalam Talk Show Satu Jam Lebih Dekat di TV ONE (Tinjauan Pragmatik). Adabiyyāt: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, 1(1), 94-111.
Yahya, I., K. (2013). Tindak Tutur Direktif dalam Interaksi Belajar Mengajar Mata Pelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia di SMA Negeri 1 Mlati Sleman Yogyakarta. Retrieved from eprints.uny.ac.id
Yogatama, T., T. (2017). Kesantunan Berbahasa Verbal dan Non Verbal Abdi Dalem Karaton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat. Retrieved from eprint.repository.ac.id
Yule, G. (2006). Pragmatik. Pustaka Pelajar.